Τετάρτη 22 Ιουνίου 2016

CONCENTRIC CIRCLES

Let ABC be a triangle.

Denote: A1, B1, C1 = The NPC centers of NBC, NCA, NAB, resp.

A2, B2 ,C2 = The NPC centers of A1BC, B1CA, C1AB, resp.

A3, B3, C3 = The NPC centers of A2BC, B2CA, C2AB

An, Bn, Cn = The NPC centers of A_n-1BC, B_n-1CA, C_n-1AB.

On = the circumcenter of the triangle AnBnCn.

The points O1, O2, O3, .... On,.... lie on the Euler line (see HERE)

Denote:

O11 = the reflection of O1 in BC

O111 = the reflection of O11 in AN

O112 = the reflection of O111 in BC

Similarly:

O12 = the reflection of O1 in CA

O121 = the reflection of O12 in BN

O122 = the reflection of O121 in CA

and

O13 = the reflection of O1 in AB

O131 = the reflection of O13 in CN

O132 = the reflection of O131 in AB

The circumcenter of O112O122O132 coincides with the cirumcenter of ABC

The same if we take O2:

O21 = the reflection of O2 in BC

O211 = the reflection of O21 in AN

O212 = the reflection of O211 in BC

Similarly:

O22 = the reflection of O2 in CA

O221 = the reflection of O22 in BN

O222 = the reflection of O221 in CA

and

O23 = the reflection of O2 in AB

O231 = the reflection of O23 in CN

O232 = the reflection of O231 in AB

The circumcenter of O212O222O232 coincides with the cirumcenter of ABC

and so on......

The circumcenter of On12On22On32 coincides with the cirumcenter of ABC

So we have a sequence of concentric circles.

Antreas P. Hatzipolakis, 22 June 2016

Παρασκευή 3 Ιουνίου 2016

MAPPINGS OF THE EULER LINE ONTO ITSELF

NPC centers

1. Let ABC be a triangle and N1, N2, N3 = the NPC centers of OBC, OCA, OAB, resp.

The NPC center of N1N2N3 lies on the Euler line of ABC

Let P be a point on the Euler line of ABC and M1, M2, M3 the midpoints of PN1, PN2, PN3, resp.

The NPC center of M1M2M3 lies on the Euler line of ABC. (ie it is the intersection of the Euer lines of ABC and M1M2M3).

2. Let ABC be a triangle and Na, Nb, Nc = the NPC centers of NBC, NCA, NAB, resp.

The circumcenter of NaNbNc lies on the Euler line of ABC

Let P be a point on the Euler line of ABC and Ma, Mb, Mc the midpoints of PNa, PNb, PNc, resp.

The O (circumcenter) of MaMbMc lies on the Euler line of ABC. (ie it is the intersection of the Euler lines of ABC and MaMbMc.)

3. Let ABC be a triangle and Na, Nb, Nc = the NPC centers of IBC, ICA, IAB, resp.

The circumcenter of NaNbNc lies on the Euler line of ABC

Let P be a point on the Euler line of ABC and Ma, Mb, Mc the midpoints of PNa, PNb, PNc, resp.

The O (circumcenter) of MaMbMc lies on the Euler line of ABC. (ie it is the intersection of the Euler lines of ABC and MaMbMc).

Which other (than N,I) points have that property?

4. Let ABC be a triangle and Na, Nb, Nc = the NPC centers of GBC, GCA, GAB, resp.

The centroid of NaNbNc lies on the Euler line of ABC

Let P be a point on the Euler line of ABC and Ma, Mb, Mc the midpoints of PNa, PNb, PNc, resp.

The G (centroid) of MaMbMc lies on the Euler line of ABC. (ie it is the intersection of the Euler lines of ABC and MaMbMc).

Circumcenters

1. Let ABC be a triangle and Oa, Ob, Oc = the circumcenters of IBC, ICA, IAB, resp.

The circumcenter of OaObOc lies on the Euler line of ABC

Let P be a point on the Euler line of ABC and Ma, Mb, Mc the midpoints of PNa, PNb, PNc, resp.

The O (circumcenter) of MaMbMc lies on the Euler line of ABC. (ie it is the intersection of the Euler lines of ABC and MaMbMc).

2. Let ABC be a triangle and Oa, Ob, Oc = the circumcenters of NBC, NCA, NAB, resp.

The NPC center of OaObOc lies on the Euler line of ABC

Let P be a point on the Euler line of ABC and Ma, Mb, Mc the midpoints of PNa, PNb, PNc, resp.

The NPC center of MaMbMc lies on the Euler line of ABC. (ie it is the intersection of the Euler lines of ABC and MaMbMc).

3. Let ABC be a triangle and Oa, Ob, Oc = the circumcenters of GBC, GCA, GAB, resp.

The centroid of OaObOc lies on the Euler line of ABC

Let P be a point on the Euler line of ABC and Ma, Mb, Mc the midpoints of PNa, PNb, PNc, resp.

The G (centroid) of MaMbMc lies on the Euler line of ABC. (ie it is the intersection of the Euler lines of ABC and MaMbMc).

Antreas P. Hatzipolakis, 3 June 2016

Douglas Hofstadter, FOREWORD

Douglas Hofstadter, FOREWORD In: Clark Kimberling, Triangle Centers and Central Triangles. Congressus Numerantum, vol. 129, August, 1998. W...